)[20] and analysing the economic, environmental and educational land scape of a territory. The Sun stands for a new era. No. A county may secede from a state and become a state or join another state based on a referendum that supports it. Germany conquered Buea in 1891 after several years of fighting, transferring the colonial capital there in 1892 from Douala. Two of its border regions with Nigeria (northwest and southwest) are Anglophone, while the rest of the country . Others have alleged that some militias have engaged in ransom attacks against civilians to fund their continued activities. Observers have previously suggested that the Cameroonian government has rerouted U.S.-origin military equipment and U.S.-trained military personnel from the fight against Boko Haram in Cameroons Far North region to the Anglophone conflict in the Northwest and Southwest regionsand in 2019, the U.S. government reduced military spending to Cameroon over human rights abuses. ), Flag of the Midland State. d provide massive tax credits to programs investing in clean energy. Gorji Dinka became the first head of the Ambazonia Restoration Council. Africa Institute of South Africa . Boris Pistorius, a longtime politician with little foreign policy experience, will host his counterparts later this week to discuss Ukraine. Biafrans and Anglophone Cameroonians share a common enemy: Fulani herders, a nomadic ethnic group present across West and Central Africa. Ambazonia Interim Government, a separatist group in Cameroon, has emphasised that its agitations for a separate country have nothing in common with that of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB). Other countries outside of the African continent have been involved in cryptocurrency initiatives. Your guide to the most important world stories of the day. [58][43][59] The governments of the United States and Germany have expressed concern over the human rights violations and scaled back or cancelled military cooperation with Cameroon over reported abuses. n.push = n; By Fax: 1-240-556-0535. Ambazonia is characterized by two main landscapes. Too dangerous at the moment. It raises the question: How do companies with large global footprints decide which side to pick? Cameroonian President Paul Biya does not want anything. Explore the benefits included in your subscription. 10 Feb 2018. FPs Winter 2023 print issue brings together 12 experts to help us answer those questions. The English speaking region is considered an opposition bastion. [7] Ongoing violence has led to widely reported human rights abuses by both sides, including indiscriminate killing of civilians, torture, rape and gender-based crimes, and unjustified detentions and kidnappings. White flower stands for Purity, innocence, peace, respect and hope. Cameroon has maintained a bilingual system but the English speakers feel oppressed, The 1961 [Cameroon] constitution gave room for a federation, attorney Henry Baaboh said. The term "Ambazonia" is derived from the word Ambozes, the local name for the bay area at the mouth of the Wouri (now Douala) river. The self-declared state borders Cameroon to the east, Nigeria to the west and north and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. The name is derived from Ambas Bay, the bay at the territory's sea coast directly facing the Equatoguinean Island of Bioko. Black stands for the People and Culture. If independent, Ambazonia would share maritime boundaries with Nigeria , the Republic of Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea . The National flag is raised at federal institutions or on federal property. Green stands for the Fertility of the Land. Zinchenko: Soccer symbolises Ukraine fight, Pender County Humane Society holding Pet Pals Foto Fundraiser, UK government bonds sell off on higher interest rate expectations, Bishops in western Cameroon concerned war will keep kids from school, Several killed in Cameroon as anglophones declare independent Ambazonia EURACTIV.com, Biafra, Ambazonia, Oduduwa to march at EU headquarters, says IPOB | The Guardian Nigeria News, Latin American exports lose momentum in 2022 and 2023, report by IDB Bank MercoPress, VSBLTY Selected As A Systems Integrator For Intel Smart Edge, AMBAZONIA ARMAGEDDON: Sinkhole Swallowing BIR Terrorists And Paul Biyas Militia Zombies, Keir Starmer says Rishi Sunak should apologise for lethal chaos in NHS under his watch UK politics live | Politics, Latest Updates From the World Economic Forum, Yakima Humane Society participating in 'Betty White Challenge' KIMA CBS 29. Welcome to the self-proclaimed Federal Republic of Ambazonia (Southern Cameroons); a virtual country of many sins. Click + to receive email alerts when new stories are published on [49] In practice, pro-independence militias operate largely autonomously from political leaders, who are mostly in exile.[50]. Blue stands for the Manyu River, Liberty and perseverance. Symbolism (Green stands for the Fertility of the land. [37], Cameroon: Confusion as detained Ambazonia leader impeached by peers, "Cameroon: Regions, Major Cities & Towns Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information", Cameroons Anglophone separatists have created their own cryptocurrency, "Cameroon Head of State's Message to the Nation 2019", "Cameroon Humanitarian Response Plan (March 2021)", Ambazonia War drowns SDF 28th Anniversary, "Cameroon's Anglophone crisis is threatening to spin out of control", "Cameroon's Anglophone crisis: The imminent brink of war", "President cracks down on, shuts Anglophone universities", "Cameroon continues its oppression of English speakers", Separatist Welcome Biyas Military Option, Say They Are Ready, "Three Indicted for Involvement in Violent Crisis in Cameroon", "Cameroon's Anglophone crisis: Red Dragons and Tigers", https://www.ambazoniagov.org/index.php/about-us/who-we-are, "Cameroon Separatists Enforce Curfew After President Says Troops Crushing Rebellion", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=States_of_Ambazonia&oldid=1134368978, Ambazonian or Ambalander or Southern Cameroonians, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 09:56. Daniel, the Ambazonian deputy defense chief, acknowledged the potential regional impact of the alliance but said that after almost five years of low-level armed conflict in Cameroon, there was no other choice. Modern Peanuts of Cameroon: Selling with style. Biafra Nations League - BnL.png 2,122 2,122; 416 KB. Watch FPs Ravi Agrawal in conversation with two of the contributors to the magazines cover story, Anne-Marie Slaughter and retired Gen. David Petraeus, as they reflect on whats surprised themand how to prevent future wars. In 1966, he succeeded in banning opposition political parties, establishing a one-party state. Golden bird stands for the Value, determination and freedom). Blue stands for the Sky, the Ocean and Liberty. List of countries in Africa. Some secessionists argue that the dialogue is another example . Mountains stands for the Two peaks of mount Fako (Mount Cameroon), determination and leadership. A Biafra-Ambazonia weapons exchange will bolster the Anglophone separatist movement, which has suffered in recent months from a severe lack of financial support from the diaspora, perhaps due to waning interest, pervasive human rights abuses carried out by separatist groups against civilians, or major divisions in the diaspora leadership. Required fields are marked *. The claimed territory formerly was known as the British Southern Cameroons (West Cameroon). Symbolism (Blue stands for the Ndian River, Akpa Yafe River, the Ocean and Liberty. The Tide. Many of the problems from the initial draft have been solved. African news. Moreover, Nigerian and Cameroonian security forces have repeatedly violated human rights to quell the protests. States are governed by Premiers or State Governors, who are elected by the people, through a plurality vote, during State Elections. Flag of Savannah State. [52] However, despite receiving a life sentence on terrorism charges from a Cameroon court,[53] on 2 May 2019, Ayuk Tabe declared from prison the dissolution of Sako's caretaker cabinet and the restoration of his own cabinet. In early April, Cho Ayaba, the leader of the Ambazonia Governing Council, one of two major Anglophone separatist groups, and the well-known Biafran leader Nnamdi Kanu appeared in a press conference, livestreamed on social media, to announce a strategic and military alliance. n.queue = []; Most of Ambazonia has a tropical monsoon climate, with the coastal plain containing some of the rainiest places in the world (such as the village of Debundscha). It is located between Nigeria to the west and north, and Cameroun to the east; it is wedged between West Africa and the former French Equatorial Africa. Tensions between the groups date back decades. Relations with the Islamic Republic of Cameroon and the Republic of Cameroon are heated. Activists across Africa have watched in amazement as the EFF in its short existence have successfully championed the course of the African people and has spoken severally about the plight of the Ambazonian people. [17] The districts are made up of tribal territories run by Chiefs, Fon etc or villages. The Sun stands for the Birth of a new day, prosperity. I am most of the time summoned to meetings by radio without any courtesy of my consultation on the agenda. White flower stands for Innocence, hope and peace. Prior to Cameroons independence in 1961, Southern Cameroons was administered as a UN Trust territory. document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) { The pro-Biafran movement, led by Nigerias minority ethnic Igbo community, has deep historical roots. A bit isolated from the other volcanoes is the Mount Fako (Mount Cameroon) near the very Southern Tip of Ambazonia. Lets watch and see if the so-called Amnesty International will condemn this attack, and CALL the ambazonia TERRORISTS for what they are. Yellow/Gold stands for wealth and justice. The mountains stand for Mount Kupe and Mount Manenguba and the determination to succeed. The panelists included Anne Richards, CEO of Fidelity International; Carmine Di Sibio, CEO of Ernst & Young; Mathias Miedreich, CEO of Umicore; and Lubna S. Olayan, chair of the executive committee of Olayan Financing Company. European traders from several nations visited Ambas Bay beginning with the Portuguese in the 1470s. Hassan Mounp is a man with big plans for his small peanut-selling business. [30], Flag of Mezam County. Demonstrators carry banners as they take part in a march voicing their opposition to independence for the . Ainsi va l'Afrique. 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